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Karate Belt Order: Going Through the Ranks

Different Karate Belt Rankings

Taylor Saipe |

Karate, with its origins in Okinawa, Japan, is one of the most widely practiced martial arts in the world today.


The rank system with the coloured Karate belts is part of the history of karate training. But what do the different coloured belts actually represent, and why does the black belt enjoy the reputation of being so special?


Understanding the Karate Belt Order should be paramount for any individual stepping into the world of Karate, where tradition and discipline are what this martial art stands on.


Most people understand that the white belt is the sign of a very new and beginner-level student in martial arts. Most, therefore, understand the black belt to represent an advanced level and many years of training.


The following clarifies the karate ranking system and throws light on what each colour of the belt means.

“Karate aims to build character, improve human behavior, and cultivate modesty; it does not, however, guarantee it.”

– Yasuhiro Konishi

Karate White Belt Ranking

Karate Belt Rankings

Note: Whether these individuals are children, teenagers or adults, it does not matter, all students will begin their martial arts journey with a white belt.

No Belt to White Belt

And so, the journey begins, quite literally from zero, with no belt to symbolise a blank slate that will be fashioned with training and discipline.


Moving on to a white belt symbolises the first great stride in the walk of a martial artist, the belt itself emblematic of purity and the very beginning of the way of the karateka.


The white belt level is merely the base stage, where a student can learn the fundamentals of karate: how to make stances, strikes, and the very fundamental ethos of this martial art.

Don't forget every martial artist begins as a student!

Yellow Belt

Sunshine on the horizon.


The yellow colour symbolises light, demonstrating that a Karate student remains open to facing possible challenges.


He should be understanding the principle behind the technique when the student holds a yellow belt, grappling well on the foundation of the technique.


This belt is about developing confidence and learning to string those basic moves together in sequences. It is the next stage after that of a white belt and is generally where a student would first be introduced to a more advanced curriculum, which usually includes a classical "form" or "kata."

Orange Belt

A burst of enthusiasm.


The orange belt is a sign that a student is opening up to the complexity of karate, incorporating more challenging techniques and starting to spar lightly with partners. It's a period of exploration and expansion.

Green Belt

Growth in action.


When a student reaches green belt status, it's clear they're committed.


Now, karate enthusiasts are truly getting into it and seeing their hard work pay off, which really sparks excitement about earning those next-level belts down the line!

Blue Belt

Sky's the limit.


Next up in our karate belt order is the blue belt. Earning a blue belt comes right after the green, marking a student's growing capability and deepening understanding of the art, along with their skill in performing techniques proficiently.


At this point, the spotlight shifts more towards sparring, developing strategies, and learning how to adapt to different opponents.

Purple Belt

The colour of transition.


A purple belt represents how a blue sky begins to darken and change at dawn.


It's a vital stage where students intensify their mastery of the art.


They focus on refining their form, increasing their execution speed, and employing techniques with precision in different situations.


These practitioners are climbing the ranks and edging closer to self-defense expertise. It's safe to say, they're definitely not ones to be taken lightly!

Brown Belt

The grounding before the peak.


Brown belt students are honing their skills, perfecting techniques, and preparing for the transition to black belt. This stage is all about deep practice, leadership, and beginning to assist lower belt students in their journey.

The Black Belt

The culmination of dedication.


The black belt holds a special place in the heart of martial arts, shining as a beacon of top-tier skill and deep knowledge.


Ever wonder why black stands at the summit?


in Traditional Japanese martial arts, black weaves in meanings of depth in experience, strength of spirit, and the wisdom that comes with time.


Earning a black belt isn't just reaching the finish line; it's stepping onto a new path. Those who wear the black belt not only keep polishing their skills but also pass on their knowledge and live by karate's core values every day.

The Role of Stripes in Karate Belts

Stripes on karate belts, often seen in varying colours, serve as milestones within a belt colour, indicating progress towards the next full belt colour.


These stripes are particularly motivating for younger karatekas, providing them with tangible signs of progress and encouraging them to continue their training with enthusiasm and determination.


For Example:

National Karate’s Belts in full order including their stripes are White, Gold, Green, Purple, Blue, Blue with Red Stripe, Red, Red with Brown Stripe, Brown, Brown with Single Black Stripe, Brown with Double Black Stripe and Black Belt.

Different Colour Karate Belts

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What's the hardest belt to get in karate?

The black belt is often considered the most challenging to achieve due to the high level of proficiency, dedication, and understanding of Karate it requires. However, the journey doesn't stop there; advancing through the Dan ranks presents its own set of challenges and is a lifelong pursuit for many practitioners.

How many years does it take to learn karate?

Learning Karate is a lifelong journey, but reaching a basic level of proficiency typically takes about 5-7+ years. Mastery of the art, including achieving a black belt, can take a decade or more, depending on the individual's dedication, the frequency of training, and the criteria set by their dojo.

How many years does it take to get a black belt in karate?

It generally takes about 5-10 years to achieve a black belt in Karate, although this timeframe can vary widely depending on the karateka's commitment, the school's requirements, and the intensity of training.

Is orange belt better than yellow?

Yes, in the traditional Karate belt ranking system, the orange belt is higher than the yellow belt. It signifies further knowledge and skill development in Karate, coming after the yellow belt in the progression.

What belt was Bruce Lee?

Bruce Lee was known for his expertise in martial arts, but not specifically in Karate. He founded Jeet Kune Do, a martial art that combines elements from various traditions. In terms of traditional Karate rankings, Bruce Lee did not hold a belt because his philosophy was not confined to any single martial arts system's ranking.

How many karate belts are there in total?

The total number of Karate belts can vary between different schools and styles. Typically, there are 8-10 colour belt levels (Kyu) before reaching the black belt (Dan). Including the Dan ranks, the total can extend to 10 or more belts, depending on the progression system used by the specific style or school of Karate.

What is the maximum number of stripes a student can earn?

The maximum number of stripes a student can earn on a belt varies among different Karate schools and organisations. Commonly, a belt can have up to 4 stripes, representing intermediate milestones towards the next belt level. However, some schools may use a different system or not use stripes at all.